Shock Hazard Curves
RCDs

Shock Hazard Curves Based on IEC Publication 479 with MEM RCD Product Tripping Curves Superimposed.


ZONE No. 1 Usually no adverse reaction.
ZONE No. 2 Usually no harmful physiological effects, reaction current >0.5mA, 'let-go' current about 10.5mA.
ZONE No. 3 No organic damage. Likelihood of muscular contraction and difficulty of breathing, reversible disturbances of impulses in the heart, transient cardiac arrest without ventricular fibrillation increases with current magnitude and time.
ZONE No. 4 In addition to effects of zone No.3 probably of ventricular fibrillation increasing with current magnitude and time, pathyphysiological effects such as cardiac arrest, breathing arrest and heavy duty burns likely. Risk of fire eminating from faulty electrical equipment producing current less than that able to operate MCB or fuse increases with increasing current (long term deterioration).
ZONE No. 5 Area relating to residual current and time where most disturbances emanating from appliances and installed services may be found (from results of mains monitoring and recording).


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